Independent reference site. Not a government website and not affiliated with any legislature or utility.Laws checked October 14, 2026

State law · Maine

Is plug-in solar legal in Maine?

Yes. Maine’s LD 1730, Public Law chapter 644, has been in effect since July 29, 2026. Plug-in systems may total 420 W of AC inverter output per service address without conditions, and up to 1,200 W with a licensed electrician, a dedicated circuit and notice to the utility within 30 days.

Where the bill stands
  1. Bill introducedLD 1730
  2. Passed the legislaturedone
  3. SignedApr 6, 2026
  4. In effectJul 29, 2026
In effect

Maine

LD 1730 was signed on April 6, 2026 and has been in effect since July 29, 2026.

Bill
LD 1730
Signed
April 6, 2026
In effect since
July 29, 2026
Size limit
420 W (inverter output, AC)Up to 1,200 W per service address only if each system is installed by an electrician licensed in Maine on a dedicated circuit with a single outlet, and the utility is notified within 30 days.
Utility notice
Required above 420 WWithin 30 days of installing, on the Public Utilities Commission's form: service address, inverter capacity and a statement of compliance.
Certification
UL 3700, a comparable standard from a nationally recognized testing laboratory, or a setup that follows the National Electrical Code adopted by the Electricians' Examining Board (whole system)
Renters
The law does not protect renters from a landlord's ban. On a building you do not own, the installation must not damage the structure or break building, fire or zoning codes, and you restore it when the system comes off.
HOA
The law does not say
Paid for exports
Utility does not have to paySystems under this law may not be used for net energy billing.
Utility fees
Banned by the law

Checked October 14, 2026

A typical year in Maine800 W kit · railing, facing south · near the state's population center
Service ZIP043xxMaine
742 kWhproduced in a typical year
$125saved per year
8.8yearsPayback on a $1,099 kit

417 kWh used at home × 29.99¢ = $124.95; 326 kWh sent to the grid unpaid, 0 kWh lost to the inverter limit. At Maine's average rate (EIA).

Maine: In effectLD 1730 was signed on April 6, 2026 and has been in effect since July 29, 2026.
Bill
LD 1730
Limit
420 W AC; up to 1,200 W under conditions

Production by month, kWh

020406080kWhJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Used at home
  • Sent to the grid

EcoFlow STREAM Microinverter + 2 × 400 W rigid panels, official store price checked Oct 14, 2026; sold out on that date.

Change it in the calculator
Where sources differ

Effective dateThe Bright Saver tracker gives July 15, 2026. Chapter 644 has no emergency clause, so it took effect on the general effective date for nonemergency laws of the session, July 29, 2026, as listed by the Maine Legislature.

Kits that fit Maine's 420 W limit

The same table as on the kits page, filtered by Maine's size limit: 2 of 14 kits pass. Up to 1,200 W per service address only if each system is installed by an electrician licensed in Maine on a dedicated circuit with a single outlet, and the utility is notified within 30 days. The law also requires the whole system to be certified, so check the UL 3700 column and the product label before you buy. Prices from the official stores, with the date checked.

Plug-in solar kits with price, price per watt and certification
KitPanelsInverter limitBatteryUL 3700PricePer wattWhere to buy
Bright Saver Balcony Solar Kit 180 W (one panel) 180 W (1 × flexible) 360 W None Maker says it meets UL 3700; no UL listing foundchecked Oct 14, 2026 $285.30checked Oct 14, 2026member price; needs a paid membership $1.59 Official site
Bright Saver Balcony Solar Kit 360 W (two panels) 360 W (2 × flexible) 360 W None Maker says it meets UL 3700; no UL listing foundchecked Oct 14, 2026 Price not published — Official site

All kits, with filters for every state

What Maine’s LD 1730 says

The Governor approved LD 1730 as Public Law chapter 644 on April 6, 2026. The law has no emergency clause, so it took effect on July 29, 2026, the general effective date the Maine Legislature lists for the session; the Bright Saver tracker gives July 15, 2026.

Without conditions, a customer may install eligible systems with a combined inverter output of up to 420 W, measured in alternating current, per service address. From 420 W up to 1,200 W, each system must be installed by an electrician licensed in Maine and use a dedicated circuit with a single outlet. The utility then gets a notice within 30 days of installation, on the Public Utilities Commission’s form, with the service address, inverter capacity and a statement of compliance.

An eligible system must be listed or certified to UL 3700 or a comparable standard by a nationally recognized testing laboratory, or set up under the National Electrical Code adopted by the Electricians’ Examining Board. Plug-in battery systems that connect through a standard outlet are covered too.

  • Utility rules: no prior approval, no interconnection application, agreement or study, no fee and no extra equipment; the utility may not deny a compliant system.
  • Inverters must shut off within 0.2 seconds if power is disrupted.
  • Exports: systems under this law may not be used for net energy billing, so do not count on payment for surplus power.
  • Renters and HOAs: the law gives renters no right to install over a landlord’s ban and does not mention HOAs. On a building you do not own, avoid damage and restore it when the system comes off.

Before you buy in Maine

Decide first which route you take. Up to 420 W of inverter output, you plug in a listed system and do not need to notify the utility. Above 420 W, budget for a licensed electrician and a dedicated circuit, and send the utility notice within 30 days. If you rent, ask your landlord before you buy: the law gives you no right to install over a ban.

Of the kits in the kit comparison, the Bright Saver 180 W and 360 W kits use a 360 W inverter, so they stay within the 420 W limit on paper. The seller says they meet UL 3700, but no UL listing was found, and Bright Saver’s Maine page says it does not ship there yet. Kits with a 1,200 W inverter fit only the electrician route.

For an 800 W panel kit with an 800 W inverter, vertical and south-facing near Maine’s population center, the calculator gives 742 kWh in a typical year. With a 164 W home base load, 417 kWh is used at home, worth $125 a year at 29.99 cents/kWh, with exports paid nothing. Such a kit is above 420 W, so in Maine it needs the electrician route. Tilted at 30°, it gives 1,034 kWh and $149 a year.

Questions

Does Maine’s limit apply to panels or the inverter?

To the inverter: the law counts combined inverter output, measured in alternating current, per service address. Panel wattage is not the measure.

Do I need utility approval for balcony solar?

No. The utility may not require approval, an interconnection agreement, a fee or extra equipment, and it may not deny a compliant system. Above 420 W you must notify the utility within 30 days of installation; at 420 W or less no notice is needed.

Can a Maine renter install plug-in solar?

The law does not give renters a right to install over a landlord’s ban, so ask first. If you install on a building you do not own, the installation must not damage the structure, and you must restore it when you remove the system.

Will Maine pay for electricity sent to the grid?

Eligible systems under this section may not participate in net energy billing. The calculator therefore values electricity used at home and assumes no payment for exports.