Independent reference site. Not a government website and not affiliated with any legislature or utility.Laws checked October 14, 2026

State law · New Mexico

Is plug-in solar legal in New Mexico?

New Mexico has no plug-in solar law in force from SB 157 as of October 14, 2026. The bill did not pass, so its proposed utility exemptions and property protections do not apply. That does not establish that every grid-connected kit is legal or illegal.

Where the bill stands
  1. Bill introducedSB 157
  2. Passed the legislaturecarried to 2027
  3. Signednot yet
  4. In effectnot yet
Deferred to 2027

New Mexico

SB 157 was deferred to the 2027 session; there is no state plug-in solar law yet.

Bill
SB 157
Size limit in the bill
1,920 W (inverter output, AC)
Certification in the bill
is certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory. (whole system)
Renters, in the bill
The bill does not say
HOA, in the bill
Would be protected
Paid for exports, in the bill
Utility would not have to pay

Checked October 14, 2026

A typical year in New Mexico800 W kit · railing, facing south · near the state's population center
Service ZIP871xxNew Mexico
934 kWhproduced in a typical year
$69saved per year
15.08¢/kWhAverage home rate, EIA

460 kWh used at home × 15.08¢ = $69.41; 474 kWh sent to the grid unpaid, 0 kWh lost to the inverter limit. At New Mexico's average rate (EIA).

New Mexico: Back in 2027SB 157 was deferred to the 2027 session; there is no state plug-in solar law yet.
Bill
SB 157
Proposed
1,920 W AC

Production by month, kWh

050100150kWhJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
  • Used at home
  • Sent to the grid

Residential average, January to July 2026 (EIA Electric Power Monthly).

Open the calculator
Where sources differ

StatusSecondary source reports the bill was deferred to 2027; the legislature website shows action was postponed indefinitely.

What the law says now

SB 157 remains a proposal, not an enacted law. Bright Saver describes it as deferred to the 2027 session, while the legislature’s website records “Action Postponed Indefinitely.” A return is expected, but those status descriptions are not the same.

If passed as described, the bill would cover devices with up to 1,920 W of AC inverter output, rather than panel DC capacity. It would exempt qualifying devices from interconnection and net-metering requirements and prevent utilities from requiring approval before installation. Electricity flowing onto the utility’s system would be “non-compensated energy.”

The proposed definition requires a system that “is certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory,” meets New Mexico electrical code standards and prevents energizing the building or utility system during an outage. The bill would also invalidate property covenants that effectively prohibit these devices. It does not state a specific renter protection.

Options without a plug-in solar law

A portable power station charged by a panel offers an option without feeding electricity into your home’s wiring or the grid. EcoFlow identifies solar charging as an option for its DELTA Pro 3. If you own your home, you can also request rooftop solar quotes rather than wait for this proposal.

For a future permitted installation, the calculator gives a vertical, south-facing kit near New Mexico’s population center—with 800 W of panels and an 800 W inverter limit—934 kWh in a typical year. With a 164 W home base load, 460 kWh is used at home, worth $69 a year at 15.08 cents/kWh; 474 kWh goes to the grid with no export payment assumed. These are comparison estimates, not permission to connect; use the calculator to compare your location and placement.

Questions

Can I connect balcony solar without utility approval?

SB 157’s proposed exemption from utility approval is not in force. Before buying a grid-connected kit, ask your utility what requirements apply; do not treat the proposal as permission to connect.

Can my landlord or HOA prohibit plug-in solar?

The bill would invalidate property covenants that effectively prohibit qualifying devices, but that protection has not become law. It does not state a specific renter protection, so check with your landlord or HOA before buying.

What certification would New Mexico require?

SB 157 would require certification of the system by a nationally recognized testing laboratory, alongside electrical-code compliance and outage protection. These are proposed requirements, not enacted rules; check the actual system certification rather than assuming a component certificate covers the whole kit.